Staff Profile
Professor Keith Scott
Professor of Electrochemical Engineering
- Email: keith.scott@ncl.ac.uk
- Telephone: +44 (0) 191 208 8771
- Address: School of Engineering
Newcastle University,
Newcastle upon Tyne,
NE1 7RU
Background
Introduction
Research activities include:
- Electrochemical environmental engineering, photochemical processes, Membrane materials and membrane separations
- Electrochemical power sources: fuel cells, batteries, microbial and biological fuel cells
- Electrolysis, electrochemical synthesis
- Hydrogen energy systems
Academic background
- BSc Chemical Engineering, PhD Chemical Engineering, F I Chem E.
- Current Position: Professor, Electrochemical Engineering, Newcastle University
- Prior to this he held the position of Professor of Electrochemistry at the University of Teesside.
- Educated at the University of Newcastle upon Tyne, where he obtained his doctorate in Chemical Engineering for research on electrochemical synthesis, cell design and scale-up.
- H-index 64, 500 refereed journal papers
Research
Research Interests
- Fuel cells, power sources and energy systems,
- Electrocatalysis
- Electrochemical systems and engineering,
- Reaction engineering, catalytic reactors
- Membrane separation processes and membrane reactors
Esteem Indicators
Editorial/Advisory Board member; Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, Fuel Cells and J Applied Electrochem,
PhD Examiner at Universities: Western Cape University (South Africa) NTNU (Norway), KTN (Sweden) Otto van Guriche University (Germany), Imperial College (London), University College (London), Birmingham, Manchester, Cranfield, Loughborough, Bath, Hertfordshire,Teesside, Portsmouth, Robert Gordon, St Andrews, Surrey, Indian Inst Technology Rookee.
UKERC representative for European Energy Research Association (EERA) programme on Hydrogen and Fuel Cell systems.
Visiting Professor Taiyuan University of Technology China
Fellow of The IChem E
Research Evaluation Panel member for: EU FP7 materials programme, FP7 Hydrogen and Fuel Cell JTI, Norway and FinlandResearch Grant Council; Innovate UK, EPSRC and Carbon Trust
Industrial Relevance
Director of University Spinout; NewCell Technologies Ltd.
Science Director of VN Automotive
Specialist Expertise
Electrochemical energy systems:
Fuel cells,
Alcohol,
Polymer Electrolyte Fuel cells,
Proton conducting membranes,
Alkaline fuel cells.
Electrocatalysts, electrode and system design.
Biological and Microbial Fuel Cells.
Electrochemical environmental systems and engineering:
Electrosynthesis,
Water Treatment and Disinfection.
Reaction engineering.
Catalytic reactors.
Membrane materials and membrane separation processes.
Publications
- Sadhukhan J, Lloyd JR, Scott K, Premier GC, Yu EH, Curtis T, Head IM. A critical review of integration analysis of microbial electrosynthesis (MES) systems with waste biorefineries for the production of biofuel and chemical from reuse of CO2. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2016, 56, 116-132.
- Zhang E, Zhaia W, Luoa Y, Scott K, Wang X, Diaoa G. Acclimatisation of microbial consortia to alkaline conditions and enhanced electricity generation. Bioresource Technology 2016, 211, 736-742.
- Xing L, Dub S, Chen R, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Anode partial flooding modelling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: Model development and validation. Energy 2016, 96, 80-95.
- Xing L, Cai Q, Liu X, Liu C, Scott K, Yan Y. Anode partial flooding modelling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Optimisation of electrode properties and channel geometries. Chemical Engineering Science 2016, 146, 88-103.
- Espiritu R, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Study on the effect of the degree of grafting on the performance of polyethylene-based anion exchange membrane for fuel cell application. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2016, 41(2), 1120-1133.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. A boron phosphate-phosphoric acid composite membrane for medium temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2015, 286, 290-298.
- Xu CX, Liu XT, Cheng JG, Scott K. A polybenzimidazole/ionic-liquid-graphite-oxide composite membrane for high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2015, 274, 922-927.
- Cao YC, Xu CX, Zou LL, Scott K, Liu JY. A polytetrafluoroethylene porous membrane and dimethylhexadecylamine quaternized poly (vinyl benzyl chloride) composite membrane for intermediate temperature fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2015, 294, 691-695.
- Christgen B, Scott K, Dolfing J, Head IM, Curtis TP. An evaluation of the performance and economics of membranes and separators in single chamber microbial fuel cells treating domestic wastewater. PLoS ONE 2015, 10(8), e0136108.
- Cheng H, Scott K. Catalytic cathode nanomaterials for rechargeable lithium-air batteries: status and challenges. In: Dr Alejandro A. Franco, ed. Rechargeable Lithium Batteries: From Fundamentals to Applications. Cambridge, UK: Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2015, pp.41-71.
- Elias L, Scott K, Hegde AC. Electrolytic Synthesis and Characterization of Electrocatalytic Ni-W Alloy. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 2015, 24(11), 4182-4191.
- Xing L, Das PK, Song X, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Numerical Analysis of the Optimum Membrane/Ionomer Water Content of PEMFCs: The Interaction of Nafion Ionomer Content and Cathode Relative Humidity. Applied Energy 2015, 138, 242-257.
- Liu XT, Yu EH, Scott K. Preparation and evaluation of a highly stable palladium yttrium platinum core-shell-shell structure catalyst for oxygen reduction reactions. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 2015, 162, 593-601.
- Wu X, Scott K, Xie F, Alford N. A reversible water electrolyser with porous PTFE based OH− conductive membrane as energy storage cells. Journal of Power Sources 2014, 246, 225-231.
- Attidekou PS, Lambert S, Armstrong M, Widmer J, Scott K, Christensen PA. A study of 40 Ah lithium ion batteries at zero percent state of charge as a function of temperature. Journal of Power Sources 2014, 269, 694-703.
- Xing L, Liu XT, Alaje T, Kumar R, Mamlouk M, Scott K. A two-phase flow and non-isothermal agglomerate model for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell. Energy 2014, 73, 618-634.
- Varcoe JR, Atanassov P, Dekel DR, Herring AM, Hickner MA, Kohl PA, Kucernak AR, Mustain WE, Nijmeijer K, Scott K, Xu TW, Zhuang L. Anion-exchange membranes in electrochemical energy systems. Energy & Environmental Science 2014, 7(10), 3135-3191.
- Dumitru A, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Effect of different chemical modification of carbon nanotubes for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline media. Electrochimica Acta 2014, 135, 428-438.
- Scott K, Sahapatsombut U, Cheng H. Improvements in Li air batteries through electrocatalysts, electrode structure design and modeling. In: 225th ECS Meeting. 2014, Orlando, FL, USA: The Electrochemical Society.
- Cheng H, Scott K. Improving performance of rechargeable Li-air batteries from using Li-Nafion® binder. Electrochimica Acta 2014, 116, 51-58.
- Scott K, Xu CX, Wu X. Intermediate temperature proton-conducting membrane electrolytes for fuel cells. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment 2014, 3(1), 24-41.
- Puthiyapura VK, Pasupathi S, Su HN, Liu XT, Pollet B, Scott K. Investigation of supported IrO2 as electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction in proton exchange membrane water electrolyser. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2014, 39(5), 1905-1913.
- Sahapatsombut U, Cheng H, Scott K. Modelling of operation of a lithium-air battery with ambient air and oxygen-selective membrane. Journal of Power Sources 2014, 249, 418-430.
- Xing L, Mamlouk M, Kumar R, Scott K. Numerical investigation of the optimal Nafion® ionomer content in cathode catalyst layer: An agglomerate two-phase flow modelling. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2014, 39(17), 9087-9104.
- Puthiyapura VK, Mamlouk M, Pasupathi S, Pollet BG, Scott K. Physical and electrochemical evaluation of ATO supported IrO2 catalyst for proton exchange membrane water electrolyser. Journal of Power Sources 2014, 269, 451-460.
- Mamlouk M, Ocon P, Scott K. Preparation and characterization of polybenzimidzaole/diethylamine hydrogen sulphate for medium temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2014, 245, 915-926.
- Liu XT, Wu X, Scott K. Study of niobium and tantalum doped titania-supported Pt electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation and oxygen reduction reactions. Catalysis Science & Technology 2014, 4(11), 3891-3898.
- Kumar R, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Sulfonated polyether ether ketone - sulfonated graphene oxide composite membranes for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. RSC Advances 2014, 4(2), 617-623.
- Li L, Scott K, Yu EH. A direct glucose alkaline fuel cell using MnO2–carbon nanocomposite supported gold catalyst for anode glucose oxidation. Journal of Power Sources 2013, 221, 1-5.
- Wu X, Scott K. A Li-doped Co3O4 oxygen evolution catalyst for non-precious metal alkaline anion exchange membrane water electrolysers. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2013, 38(8), 3123-3129.
- Scott K, Pilditch S, Mamlouk M. A Model of a High-Temperature Direct Methanol Fuel Cell. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 2013, 10(5), 051003.
- Goñi-Urtiaga A, Scott K, Cavaliere S, Jones DJ, Roziére J. A new fabrication method of an intermediate temperature proton exchange membrane by the electrospinning of CsH2PO4. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2013, 1, 10875-10880.
- Wu X, Scott K. A PFSA Composite Membrane with Sulfonic Acid Functionalized TiO2 Nanotubes for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells and Water Electrolysers. Fuel Cells 2013, 13(6), 1138-1145.
- Xu C, Scott K, Li Q, Yang J, Wu X. A Quaternary Polybenzimidazole Membrane for Intermediate Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells. Fuel Cells 2013, 13(2), 118-125.
- Xing L, Mamlouk M, Scott K. A two dimensional agglomerate model for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Energy 2013, 61, 196-210.
- Authayanun S, Mamlouk M, Scott K, Arpornwichanop A. Comparison of high-temperature and low-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems with glycerol reforming process for stationary applications. Applied Energy 2013, 109, 192-201.
- Natarajan V, Basu S, Scott K. Effect of treatment temperature on the performance of RuO2 anode electrocatalyst for high temperature proton exchange membrane water electrolysers. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2013, 38(36), 16623-16630.
- Scott K, Cheng H, Sahapatsombut U. Improvements in Li-Air Batteries through Electrocatalysts, Electrode Structure Design and Modelling. In: International Li-Air Battery Symposium. 2013, Seoul, Korea.
- Scott K, Cheng H, U Sahapatsombut. Lithium Air Rechargable Battery Challenges to Sustained Cycling. In: 2013 AIChE Annual Meeting, Global Challenges for Engineering a Sustainable Future. 2013, San Francisco, CA, USA.
- Sahapatsombut U, Cheng H, Scott K. Modelling of Electrolyte Degradation and Cycling Behaviour in a Lithium-Air Battery. Journal of Power Sources 2013, 243, 409-418.
- Sahapatsombut U, Cheng H, Scott K. Modelling the micro-macro homogeneous cycling behaviour of a lithium-air battery. Journal of Power Sources 2013, 227, 243-253.
- Xing L, Song XG, Scott K, Pickert V, Cao WP. Multi-variable optimisation of PEMFC cathodes based on surrogate modelling. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2013, 38(33), 14295-14313.
- Kumar R, Pasupathi S, Pollet BG, Scott K. Nafion-stabilised platinum nanoparticles supported on titanium nitride: An efficient and durable electrocatalyst for phosphoric acid based polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Electrochimica Acta 2013, 109, 365-369.
- Cheng H, Scott K. Novel bifunctional catalytic nano-materials for rechargeable Li-air batteries. In: The International Conference on Materials Engineering. 2013, Nanjing, P R China.
- Wang X, Yu EH, Horsfall J, Scott K. Performance of the Direct Methanol Carbonate Fuel Cell Using Anion Exchange Materials and Non-Noble Metal Cathode Catalyst. Fuel Cells 2013, 13(5), 817-821.
- Heidrich ES, Dolfing J, Scott K, Edwards SR, Jones C, Curtis TP. Production of hydrogen from domestic wastewater in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 2013, 97(15), 6979-6989.
- Puthiyapura VK, Pasupathi S, Basu S, Wu X, Su HN, Varagunapandiyan N, Pollet B, Scott K. RuxNb1-xO2 catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction in proton exchange membrane water electrolyser. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2013, 38(21), 8605-8616.
- Li MQ, Scott K. A fluorinated polymer/inorganic composite electrolyte membrane for intermediate temperature fuel cells. International Journal of Energy Research 2012, 36(9), 1000-1004.
- Wu X, Scott K. A H2SO4 Loaded Polybenzimidazole (PBI) Membrane for High Temperature PEMFC. Fuel Cells 2012, 12(4), 583-588.
- Wu X, Scott K. A non-precious metal bifunctional oxygen electrode for alkaline anion exchange membrane cells. Journal of Power Sources 2012, 206, 14-19.
- Wu X, Scott K. A polymethacrylate-based quaternary ammonium OH- ionomer binder for non-precious metal alkaline anion exchange membrane water electrolysers. Journal of Power Sources 2012, 214, 124-129.
- Cao YC, Wu X, Scott K. A quaternary ammonium grafted poly vinyl benzyl chloride membrane for alkaline anion exchange membrane water electrolysers with no-noble-metal catalysts. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2012, 37(12), 9524-9528.
- Yu EH, Burkitt R, Wang X, Scott K. Application of anion exchange ionomer for oxygen reduction catalysts in microbial fuel cells. Electrochemistry Communications 2012, 21, 30-35.
- Yu EH, Wang X, Krewer U, Li L, Scott K. Direct oxidation alkaline fuel cells: from materials to systems. Energy & Environmental Science 2012, 5(2), 5668-5680.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. Effect of anion functional groups on the conductivity and performance of anion exchange polymer membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2012, 211, 140-146.
- Zhang J, Zhang E, Scott K, Burgess JG. Enhanced Electricity Production by Use of Reconstituted Artificial Consortia of Estuarine Bacteria Grown as Biofilms. Environmental Science and Technology 2012, 46(5), 2984-2992.
- Ravikumar, Scott K. Freestanding sulfonated graphene oxide paper: a new polymer electrolyte for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Chemical Communications 2012, 48(45), 5584-5586.
- Kumar R, Xu CX, Scott K. Graphite oxide/Nafion composite membranes for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. RSC Advances 2012, 2(23), 8777-8782.
- Maiyalagan T, Alaje TO, Scott K. Highly Stable Pt-Ru Nanoparticles Supported on Three-Dimensional Cubic Ordered Mesoporous Carbon (Pt-Ru/CMK-8) as Promising Electrocatalysts for Methanol Oxidation. Journal of Physical Chemistry Part C: Nanomaterials, Interfaces and Hard Matter 2012, 116(3), 2630-2638.
- Mamlouk M, Jang JH, Scott K. Intermediate Temperature Fuel Cell and Oxygen Reduction Studies With Carbon-Supported Platinum Alloy Catalysts in Phosphoric Acid Based Systems. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 2012, 9(1), 011002.
- Cheng H, Scott K. Nanoporous Substrate materials for Rechargeable Li-Air Batteries. In: 8th Annual International Conference-Lithium Battery Power: Advances in Lithium Ion Battery Technologies for Commercial & Military Applications. 2012, Las Vegas, USA: Knowledge Foundation.
- Oloniyo O, Kumar S, Scott K. Performance of MnO2 Crystallographic Phases in Rechargeable Lithium-Air Oxygen Cathode. Journal of Electronic Materials 2012, 41(5), 921-927.
- Wu X, Scott K, Puthiyapura V. Polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolyser with Aquivion (R) short side chain perfluorosulfonic acid ionomer binder in catalyst layers. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2012, 37(18), 13243-13248.
- Cao YC, Scott K, Wang X. Preparation of polytetrafluoroethylene porous membrane based composite alkaline exchange membrane with improved tensile strength and its fuel cell test. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2012, 37(17), 12688-12693.
- Mamlouk M, Horsfall JA, Williams C, Scott K. Radiation grafted membranes for superior anion exchange polymer membrane fuel cells performance. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2012, 37(16), 11912-11920.
- Goñi-Urtiaga A, Presvytes D, Scott K. Solid acids as electrolyte materials for proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolysis: Review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2012, 37(4), 3358-3372.
- Cao YC, Wang X, Scott K. The synthesis and characteristic of an anion conductive polymer membrane for alkaline anion exchange fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2012, 201, 226-230.
- Sousa T, Mamlouk M, Scott K, Rangel CM. Three Dimensional Model of a High Temperature PEMFC. Study of the Flow Field Effect on Performance. Fuel Cells 2012, 12(4), 566-576.
- Maiyalagan T, Nassr AA, Alaje TO, Bron M, Scott K. Three-dimensional cubic ordered mesoporous carbon (CMK-8) as highly efficient stable Pd electro-catalyst support for formic acid oxidation. Journal of Power Sources 2012, 211, 147-153.
- Shen MZ, Bennett N, Ding YL, Scott K. A concise model for evaluating water electrolysis. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(22), 14335-14341.
- Kumar R, Mamlouk M, Scott K. A Graphite Oxide Paper Polymer Electrolyte for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells. International Journal of Electrochemistry 2011, 2011, 434186.
- Mamlouk M, Sousa T, Scott K. A High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Model for Reformate Gas. International Journal of Electrochemistry 2011, 2011, 520473.
- Wang X, Xu CX, Golding BT, Sadeghi M, Cao YC, Scott K. A novel phosphoric acid loaded quaternary 1,4-diazabicyclo-[2.2.2]-octane polysulfone membrane for intermediate temperature fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(14), 8550-8556.
- Wu X, Scott K, Mamlouk M. A PBI-Sb0.2Sn0.8P2O7-H3PO4 Composite Membrane for Intermediate Temperature Fuel Cells. Fuel Cells 2011, 11(5), 620-625.
- Cao YC, Xu CX, Wu X, Wang X, Xing L, Scott K. A poly (ethylene oxide)/graphene oxide electrolyte membrane for low temperature polymer fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2011, 196(20), 8377-8382.
- Xu CX, Cao YC, Kumar R, Wu X, Wang X, Scott K. A polybenzimidazole/sulfonated graphite oxide composite membrane for high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Journal of Materials Chemistry 2011, 21(30), 11359-11364.
- Li MQ, Scott K. A polytetrafluoroethylene/quaternized polysulfone membrane for high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2011, 196(4), 1894-1898.
- Wang X, Li MQ, Golding BT, Sadeghi M, Cao Y, Yu EH, Scott K. A polytetrafluoroethylene-quaternary 1,4-diazabicyclo-[2.2.2]-octane polysulfone composite membrane for alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 32(16), 10022-10026.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. A study of oxygen reduction on carbon-supported platinum fuel cell electrocatalysts in polybenzimidazole/phosphoric acid. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 2011, 225(A2), 161-174.
- Álvarez GF, Mamlouk M, Scott K. An Investigation of Palladium Oxygen Reduction Catalysts for the Direct Methanol Fuel Cell. International Journal of Electrochemistry 2011, 2011, 684535.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. An investigation of Pt alloy oxygen reduction catalysts in phosphoric acid doped PBI fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2011, 196(3), 1084-1089.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. Analysis of high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell electrodes using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Electrochimica Acta 2011, 56(16), 5493-5512.
- Mamlouk M, Wang X, Scott K, Horsfall JA, Williams C. Characterization and application of anion exchange polymer membranes with non-platinum group metals for fuel cells. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 2011, 225(A2), 152-160.
- Xu CX, Wu X, Wang X, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Composite membranes of polybenzimidazole and caesium-salts-of-heteropolyacids for intermediate temperature fuel cells. Journal of Materials Chemistry 2011, 21(16), 6014-6019.
- Wu X, Scott K. CuxCo3-xO4 (0 <= x <= 1) nanoparticles for oxygen evolution in high performance alkaline exchange membrane water electrolysers. Journal of Materials Chemistry 2011, 21(33), 12344-12351.
- Awasthi A, Scott K, Basu S. Dynamic modeling and simulation of a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer for hydrogen production. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(22), 14779-14786.
- Kumar SMS, Hidyatai N, Herrero JS, Irusta S, Scott K. Efficient tuning of the Pt nano-particle mono-dispersion on Vulcan XC-72R by selective pre-treatment and electrochemical evaluation of hydrogen oxidation and oxygen reduction reactions. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(9), 5453-5465.
- Mamlouk M, Kumar SMS, Gouerec P, Scott K. Electrochemical and fuel cell evaluation of Co based catalyst for oxygen reduction in anion exchange polymer membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2011, 196(18), 7594-7600.
- Velasquez-Orta SB, Yu E, Katuri KP, Head IM, Curtis TP, Scott K. Evaluation of hydrolysis and fermentation rates in microbial fuel cells. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 2011, 90(2), 789-798.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K, Hidayati N. High Temperature Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Based on Phosphoric Acid PBI Membrane. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 2011, 8(6), 061009.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. Mass Transport Characteristics of Cathodes in a Phosphoric Acid Polybenzimidazole Membrane Fuel Cell. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 2011, 8(6), 061003.
- Katuri K, Scott K, Head I, Picioreanu C, Curtis T. Microbial fuel cells meet with external resistance. Bioresource Technology 2011, 102(3), 2758-2766.
- Wu X, Tayal J, Basu S, Scott K. Nano-crystalline RuxSn1-xO2 powder catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction in proton exchange membrane water electrolysers. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(22), 14796-14804.
- Xu W, Scott K, Basu S. Performance of a high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolyser. Journal of Power Sources 2011, 196(21), 8918-8924.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K. Phosphoric acid-doped electrodes for a PBI polymer membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Energy Research 2011, 35(6), 507-519.
- Alvarez GF, Mamlouk M, Kumar SMS, Scott K. Preparation and characterisation of carbon-supported palladium nanoparticles for oxygen reduction in low temperature PEM fuel cells. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 2011, 41(8), 925-937.
- Cao YC, Wang X, Mamlouk M, Scott K. Preparation of alkaline anion exchange polymer membrane from methylated melamine grafted poly(vinylbenzyl chloride) and its fuel cell performance. Journal of Materials Chemistry 2011, 21(34), 12910-12916.
- Wu X, Scott K. RuO2 supported on Sb-doped SnO2 nanoparticles for polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysers. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(10), 5806-5810.
- Cheng H, Scott K. Selection of oxygen reduction catalysts for rechargeable lithium-air batteries - Metal or oxide?. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 2011, 108-109, 140-151.
- Mahendiran C, Maiyalagan T, Scott K, Gedanken A. Synthesis of a carbon-coated NiO/MgO core/shell nanocomposite as a Pd electro-catalyst support for ethanol oxidation. Materials Chemistry and Physics 2011, 128(3), 341-347.
- Mamlouk M, Scott K, Horsfall JA, Williams C. The effect of electrode parameters on the performance of anion exchange polymer membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2011, 36(12), 7191-7198.
- Fordham SE, Matheson EC, Scott K, Irving J, Allan JM. Cellular Response to Cytarabine is Modulated by the DNA Mismatch Repair Pathway: Implications for Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia. In: Blood: American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting. 2010, Orlando, Florida, USA: American Society of Hematology.
- Larrosa-Guerrero A, Scott K, Head I, Mateo F, Ginestá A, Hernández-Fernández J, Godínez C. Low temperature performance of microbial fuel cells. In: Chemical Engineering Transactions: 13th Conference on Process Integration, Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction (PRES). 2010, Prague, Czech Republic: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
- Di Lorenzo M, Curtis T, Head IM, Velasquez-Orta SB, Scott K. A single chamber packed bed microbial fuel cell biosensor for measuring organic content of wastewater. Water Science and Technology 2009, 60(11), 2879-2887.
- Velasquez-Orta SB, Head I, Curtis T, Scott K. Power production enhancement by using novel mediators in a microbial fuel cell. In: 6th Worldwater Congress and Exhibition. 2008, Vienna, Austria.
- Christensen PA, Scott K, Cheng H. Electrolysis cell and method. US: Christensen, PA, US 2006/0231415, 19 October 2006.
- Scott K, Mamlouk M. High temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. Battery Bi-monthly 2006, 36(5), 347-353.
- Scott K, Cheng H. Fuel cell electrode. International, WO/2004/021486, 2004, 27 August 2003.
- Scott K, Shukla AK. Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: Principles and advances. Reviews in Environmental Science and Biotechnology 2004, 3(3), 273-280.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Ramshaw C. Enhancement of mass transfer in a centrifugal field: modelling and experiments. In: First International Symposium on Process Intensification and Miniaturisation. 2003, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
- Scott K, Yuan W, Cheng H. Mixed-reactants direct methanol fuel cell. In: Eighth Grove Fuel Cell Symposium. 2003, London, UK.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Ramshaw C. Operation of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell in a Centrifugal Field. Fuel Cells 2003, 3(1-2), 59-66.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Christensen PA. Hydrodehylogenation of 2, 4-dibromophenol by electrochemical reduction. In: 53rd Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry (ISE). 2002, Dusseldorf, Germany.
- Cheng H, Yuan W, Scott K. Methanol tolerant cathodes. In: 201st Meeting of The Electrochemical Society. 2002, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
- Yuan W, Cheng H, Scott K. Methanol tolerant cathodes for undivided fuel cells. In: 53rd Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry (ISE). 2002, Dusseldorf, Germany.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Christensen PA. Electrochemical HDH of chlorinated organics. In: ENERGY AND ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSES FOR A CLEANER ENVIRONMENT, PROCEEDINGS. 2001, 65 S MAIN ST, PENNINGTON, NJ 08534-2839 USA: ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY INC.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Christensen PA. Electrochemical Recycling of Halogenated Phenols. In: Electrochem. 2001, Loughborough, UK.
- Scott K, Cheng H, Christensen PA. Electrochemical Treatment of Chlorinated Organics. In: 2001 Joint International Meeting - 200th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society and the 52nd Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry. 2001, San Francisco, California.
- Scott K, Cheng H, Samuel S. Reduction of carbon dioxide to formic acid in a solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) reactor. In: International Symposium on Energy and Electrochemical Processes for a Cleaner Environment. 2001, San Francisco, California, USA: Electrochemical Society, Inc.
- Clark JH, Grigoropoulou G, Scott K. Catalytic oxidation of the side chain of alkylaromatics using a triphasic system. Synthetic Communications 2000, 30(20), 3731-3735.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Dynamic response of the direct methanol fuel cell under variable load conditions. Journal of Power Sources 2000, 87(1), 153-161.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Effect of operating conditions on the dynamic response of the direct methanol fuel cell. Electrochimica Acta 2000, 45(12), 1983-1998.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Hydrodynamic modelling of direct methanol liquid feed fuel cell stacks. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 2000, 30(8), 899-913.
- Scott K, Mahmood AJ, Jachuck RJ, Hu B. Intensified membrane filtration with corrugated membranes. Journal of Membrane Science 2000, 173(1), 1-16.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Modeling flow distribution for internally manifolded direct methanol fuel cell stacks. Chemical Engineering and Technology 2000, 23(11), 985-995.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Modelling pressure distribution and anode/cathode streams vapour-liquid equilibrium composition in liquid feed direct methanol fuel cells. Chemical Engineering Journal 2000, 78(1), 29-41.
- Scott K, Argyropoulos P, Taama WM. Modelling transport phenomena and performance of direct methanol fuel cell stacks. Chemical Engineering Research and Design 2000, 78(6), 881-888.
- Scott K, Taama W, Cheng H. A Gas/Liquid Sieve Plate Reactor for Electrochemical Recovery of Sulphur Dioxide. In: The 4th International Conference on Gas-Liquid and Gas-Liquid-Solid Reactor Engineering. 1999, Delft, The Netherlands: Pergamon.
- Scott K, Taama WM. An investigation of anode materials in the anodic oxidation of sulphur dioxide in sulphuric acid solutions. Electrochimica Acta 1999, 44(19), 3421-3427.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Ramshaw C. Application of process intensification to water electrolysis. In: 5th European Symposium on Electrochemical Engineering. 1999, Exeter, UK: Institution of Chemical Engineers.
- Cheng H, Scott K, Ramshaw C. Application of process intensification to water electrolysis. In: 5th European Symposium on Electrical Engineering. 1999, Exeter, UK: Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE).
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Carbon dioxide evolution patterns in direct methanol fuel cells. Electrochimica Acta 1999, 44(20), 3575-3584.
- Argyropoulos P, Taama WM, Scott K. Engineering and modelling of large scale liquid fed direct methanol fuel cells stacks. Institution of Chemical Engineers Symposium Series 1999, (145), 21-30.
- Scott K, Taama WM, Argyropoulos P. Engineering aspects of the direct methanol fuel cell system. Journal of Power Sources 1999, 79(1), 43-59.
- Scott K, Kraemer S, Sundmacher Kai. Gas and liquid mass transport in solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Institution of Chemical Engineers Symposium Series 1999, (145), 11-20.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Gas evolution and power performance in direct methanol fuel cells. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 1999, 29(6), 661-669.
- Scott K, Taama WM, Kramer S, Argyropoulos P, Sundmacher K. Limiting current behaviour of the direct methanol fuel cell. Electrochimica Acta 1999, 45(6), 945-957.
- Scott K, Argyropoulos P, Sundmacher K. Model for the liquid feed direct methanol fuel cell. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 1999, 477(2), 97-110.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. One-dimensional thermal model for direct methanol fuel cell stacks. Part I. Model development. Journal of Power Sources 1999, 79(2), 169-183.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. One-dimensional thermal model for direct methanol fuel cell stacks. Part II. Model based parametric analysis and predicted temperature profiles. Journal of Power Sources 1999, 79(2), 184-198.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Pressure drop modelling for liquid feed direct methanol fuel cells. Part 1. Model development. Chemical Engineering Journal 1999, 73(3), 217-227.
- Argyropoulos P, Scott K, Taama WM. Pressure drop modelling for liquid feed direct methanol fuel cells. Part II. Model based parametric analysis. Chemical Engineering Journal 1999, 73(3), 229-245.
- Scott K, Taama WM, Argyropoulos P, Sundmacher K. The impact of mass transport and methanol crossover on the direct methanol fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 1999, 83(1-2), 204-216.
- Scott K, Taama W, Cheng H. Towards an electrochemical process for recovering sulphur dioxide. Chemical Engineering Journal 1999, 73(2), 101-111.
- Scott K, Cheng H, Taama W. Zirconium and Ebonex® as cathodes for sulphite ion oxidation in sulphuric acid. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 1999, 29(11), 1329-1338.
- Lim SS, Yu EH, Daud WRW, Kim BH, Scott K. Bioanode as a limiting factor to biocathode performance in microbial electrolysis cells. Bioresource Technology 2017, 238, 313-324.
- Khan MD, Khan N, Sultana S, Joshi R, Ahmed S, Yu E, Scott K, Ahmad A, Khan MZ. Bioelectrochemical conversion of waste to energy using microbial fuel cell technology. Process Biochemistry 2017, 57, 141-158.
- Espiritu R, Golding BT, Scott K, Mamlouk M. Degradation of radiation grafted anion exchange membranes tethered with different amine functional groups via removal of vinylbenzyl trimethylammonium hydroxide. Journal of Power Sources 2018, 375, 373-386.
- Espiritu R, Golding G, Scott K, Mamlouk M. Degradation of radiation grafted hydroxide anion exchange membraneimmersed in neutral pH: removal of vinylbenzyl trimethylammonium hydroxidedue to oxidation. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2017, 5, 1248-1267.
- Zhang E, Wang F, Yu Q, Scott K, Wang X, Diao G. Durability and regeneration of activated carbon air-cathodes in long-term operated microbial fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2017, 360, 21-27.
- Zhang E, Wanga F, Zhaia W, Scott K, Wang X, Diaoa G. Efficient removal of nitrobenzene and concomitant electricity production by single-chamber microbial fuel cells with activated carbon air-cathode. Bioresource Technology 2017, 229, 111-118.
- Milner EM, Scott K, Head IM, Curtis T, Yu EH. Evaluation of porous carbon felt as an aerobic biocathode support in terms of hydrogen peroxide. Journal of Power Sources 2017, 356, 459-466.
- Xing L, Das PK, Scott K, Shi W. Inhomogeneous distribution of platinum and ionomer in the porous cathode to maximize the performance of a PEM fuel cell. AIChE Journal 2017, 63(11), 4895-4910.
- Gupta G, Scott K, Mamlouk M. Performance of polyethylene based radiation grafted anion exchange membrane with polystyrene-b-poly (ethylene/butylene)-b-polystyrene based ionomer using NiCo2O4 catalyst for water electrolysis. Journal of Power Sources 2017, 375, 387-396.
- Scott K. Process intensification: An electrochemical perspective. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2018, 81(1), 1406-1426.
- Scott K. Sustainable and Green Electrochemical Science and Technology. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2017.
- Ng KS, Head I, Premier GC, Scott K, Yu E, Lloyd J, Sadhukhan J. A multilevel sustainability analysis of zinc recovery from wastes. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 2016, 113, 88-105.
- Deng YM, Wang G, Fei MM, Huang X, Cheng JG, Liu XT, Xing L, Scott K, Xu CX. A polybenzimidazole/graphite oxide based three layer membrane for intermediate temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. RSC Advances 2016, (76), 72224-72229.
- Lambert SM, Armstrong M, Wang C, Attidekou PS, Christensen P, Widmer JD, Scott K. A rapid non-destructive-testing technique for in-line quality control of Li-ion batteries. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2017, 64(5), 4017-4026.
- Scott K. An introduction to microbial fuel cells. In: Microbial Electrochemical and Fuel Cells: Fundamentals and Applications. Elsevier Inc, 2016, pp.3-27.
- Xu W, Lia D, Maoa X, Yu E, Scott K, Zhang E, Wang D. Anion exchange polymer coated graphite granule electrodes for improving the performance of anodes in unbuffered microbial fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 2016, 330, 211-218.
- Luo K, Hao YZZ, Luo ZH, Zhu M, Liu XT, Scott K. Catalytic activity of Au/MWNTs nanocomposite on oxygen reduction reaction and a pplication on Li-O2 batteries. In: 18th International Meeting on Lithium Batteries (IMLB 2016). 2016, Chicago: Electrochemical Society Inc.
- Scott K. Electrochemical principles and characterization of bioelectrochemical systems. In: Microbial Electrochemical and Fuel Cells: Fundamentals and Applications. Elsevier Inc, 2016, pp.29-66.
- Mao ZY, Sun YP, Scott K. Evaluation of apparent lithium-ion diffusion coefficients in FePO4/LiFePO4 cathode material particles from linear non-equilibrium thermodynamics and principle of electroneutrality. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 2016, 766, 107-119.
- Wang X, Zhang ER, Yu EH, Scott K. Low Cost Materials for the Air Cathodes in Single-Chamber Microbial Fuel Cells: A Mini Review. In: 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLIED ENGINEERING. 2016, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
- Ghadge AN, Ghangrekar M, Scott K. Maximum anode chamber volume and minimum anode area for supporting electrogenesis in microbial fuel cells treating wastewater. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 2016, 8, 044302.
- Scott K. Membranes and Separators for Microbial Fuel Cells. In: Microbial Electrochemical and Fuel Cells: Fundamentals and Applications. Elsevier Inc, 2016, pp.153-178.
- Milner EM, Popescu D, Curtis T, Head IM, Scott K, Yu EH. Microbial fuel cells with highly active aerobic biocathodes. Journal of Power Sources 2016, 324, 8-16.
- Sahapatsombut U, Cheng H, Scott K. Modelling of a Na-air battery with porous gas diffusion electrode. Journal of Energy Storage 2016, 7, 220-235.
- Xing L, Cai Q, Xu CX, Liu CB, Scott K, Yan YS. Numerical study of the effect of relative humidity and stoichiometric flow ratio on PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cell performance with various channel lengths: An anode partial flooding modelling. Energy 2016, 106, 631-645.
- Wang X, Wang Y, Golding BT, Yu EH, Scott K. Preparation of a Chemically Stable Polysulfone-based Anion Exchange Membrane Using DABCO as the Quaternization Agent. Chemical Engineering Transactions 2016, 51, 121-126.
- Bayati M, Scott K. Synthesis and Activity of A Single Active Site N-doped Electro-catalyst for Oxygen Reduction. Electrochimica Acta 2016, 213, 927-932.
- Dumitru A, Scott K. Anode Materials for Microbial Fuel Cells. In: Microbial Electrochemical and Fuel Cells: Fundamentals and Applications. Elsevier Inc, 2015, pp.117-152.
- Liu XT, Zhang K, Lu JW, Luo K, Gong JL, Puthiyapura VK, Scott K. Determining the Effect of Plasma Pre-Treatment on Antimony Tin Oxide to Support Pt@Pd and the Oxygen Reduction Reaction Activity. ChemCatChem 2015, 7(10), 1543-1546.
- Hidayati N, Scott K. Electro-oxidation of ethanol on carbon supported PtSn and PtSnNi catalysts. In: 2nd International Conference on Chemical and Material Engineering 2015 (ICCME 2015). 2015, Semarang, Indonesia: Diponegoro University.
- Scott K, Yu EH. Microbial Electrochemical and Fuel Cells: Fundamentals and Applications. Elsevier Inc, 2015.
- Monemian E, Cairns A, Gilmore M, Newman D, Scott K. Evaluation of intake charge hydrogen enrichment in a heavy-duty diesel engine. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 2018, 232(1), 139-147.
- Zhang E, Yu Q, Zhai W, Wang F, Scott K. High tolerance of and removal of cefazolin sodium in single-chamber microbial fuel cells operation. Bioresource Technology 2018, 249, 76-81.
- Shemfe M, Gadkari S, Yu E, Rasul S, Scott K, Head IM, Gu S, Sadhukhan J. Life cycle, techno-economic and dynamic simulation assessment of bioelectrochemical systems: A case of formic acid synthesis. Bioresource Technology 2018, 255, 39-49.
- Wei J, Zhao S, Ji L, Zhou T, Miao Y, Scott K, Li D, Yang J, Wu X. Reuse of Ni-Co-Mn oxides from spent Li-ion batteries to prepare bifunctional air electrodes. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 2018, 129, 135-142.
- Gupta G, Scott K, Mamlouk M. Soluble Polystyrene‐b‐poly (ethylene/butylene)‐b‐polystyrene Based Ionomer for Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Operating at 70 °C. Fuel Cells 2018, 18(2), 137-147.
- Chen Y, Ji L, Brandon N, Xie M, Scott K, Du W, Yang J, Wu X. A study on the flow field design of lead flow batteries. In: 10th International Conference on Lead-Acid Batteries (LABAT 2017). 2017, Golden Sands, Bulgaria: Lead-Acid Batteries Department (LABD).
- Li J, Wu X, Scott K. A study on the performance of the lead air battery. In: 10th International Conference on Lead-Acid Batteries (LABAT 2017). 2017, Golden Sands, Bulgaria: Lead-Acid Batteries Department (LABD).
- Milner EM, Scott K, Head IM, Curtis T, Yu E. Electrochemical Investigation of Aerobic Biocathodes at Different Poised Potentials: Evidence for Mediated Extracellular Electron Transfer. In: 10th European Symposium on Electrochemical Engineering. 2014, Sardinia, Italy.
- Cheng H, Scott K. Rechargeable alkali and alkaline earth metal-air batteries - Potential and challenges. In: 2014 Spring International Conference on Material Sciences and Technology (MST-S). 2014, Shanghai, China: Trans Tech Publications.
- Xing L, Mamlouk M, Scott K. A parametric study of the cathode catalystlayer composition based on a two-dimensional two-phase flow agglomerate model. In: EFC 2013 - Proceedings of the 5th European Fuel Cell Piero Lunghi Conference. 2013, Rome, Italy: ENEA.
- Scott K, Mamlouk M, Espiritu R, Wu X. Progress in alkaline membrane fuel cells and electrolysers. In: EFC 2013 - 5th European Fuel Cell Piero Lunghi Conference. 2013, Rome, Italy: ENEA.
- Luo K, Zhu G, Zhao Y, Luo Z, Liu X, Zhang K, Li Y, Scott K. Enhanced cycling stability of Li-O2 batteries by using a polyurethane/SiO2/glass fiber nanocomposite separator. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2018, 6(17), 7770-7776.