Staff Profile
Dr Nigel Penna
Senior Lecturer in Geospatial Engineering
- Email: nigel.penna@ncl.ac.uk
- Telephone: +44 (0) 191 208 8747
- Address: School of Engineering
Room 1.07
Cassie Building
Newcastle University
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE1 7RU
UK
Background
I am a geodesist and engineering surveyor, with main research interests being the application of GPS to Earth systems observation and monitoring (geophysical processes, tides, atmosphere), engineering deformations, and the modelling, mitigation and understanding of GPS error sources for improved positioning and navigation.
Qualifications
PhD, Engineering Surveying and Space Geodesy, University of Nottingham, 1997
MSc (Distinction), Engineering Surveying and Geodesy, University of Nottingham, 1994
BEng (First Class Honours), Civil Engineering, University of Nottingham, 1993
Previous Positions
November 2007 - April 2008: Visiting scientist, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California, USA
August 2000 - July 2004: Research Fellow / Lecturer, Department of Spatial Sciences, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia
October 1997 - July 2000: Research Associate, IESSG, University of Nottingham
Memberships
Corporate member of the Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors
Member of Working Group 1 'Geodetic observation-level modelling and systematic biases' of EC Cost Action ES0701 'Improved constraints on models of glacial isostatic adjustment' and IGS Tropospheric Product Working Group.
Research Interests
I am currently heavily involved in assessing the quality of ocean tide models, and determining the anelastic properties of the Earth using GPS, as well as using global GPS to improve the confidence of vertical land movement monitoring for sea level and post-glacial rebound studies. In particular, in recent years I have extensively investigated features in GPS time series, particularly the cause of semi-annual and annual signals, plus higher frequency noise, in order to improve the confidence with which GPS can be used in geophysical studies, particularly height determination. Directly linked to this is GPS's ability to estimate atmospheric water vapour, and I've worked closely with the Australian Bureau of Meteorology to investigate the application of GPS to improving Australian numerical weather prediction.
Other Expertise
Engineering surveying
Subsidence monitoring
Funding
I am currently an investigator on the following funded projects:
The determination of a new global GPS-derived surface velocity field and its application to the problem of 20th century sea-level rise
Matt King, Peter Clarke, Stuart Edwards, Philip Moore, Nigel Penna, Mike Bentley, Simon Williams (with Philippe Huybrechts, Erik Ivins, David Lavallee, Glenn Milne, Gary Mitchum, Paul Tregoning, Frank Webb, Terry Wilson)
NERC Standard Grant NE/E007023/1, 2007-2010, £602k.
Improved constraints on global-scale hydrological change by determining secular geocenter motion and low degrees of the surface mass load
Peter Clarke, Matt King, Philip Moore, Nigel Penna (with Geoff Blewitt, Corne Kreemer, David Lavallee, Tonie van Dam, Bert Vermeersen)
NERC Standard Grant NE/E017495/1, 2007-2010, £390k.
Global loading and deformation at tidal timescales
Peter Clarke, Nigel Penna, Matt King (with Trevor Baker, Machiel Bos)
NERC Standard Grant NE/C003438/1, 2006-2009, £129k.
Towards centimetre level real-time kinematic GNSS single point precise positioning
Philip Moore, Nigel Penna (with Subsea7)
EPSRC Pinpoint Industrial CASE Studentship, 2006-2010
An assessment of ocean tide models for precise GPS positioning around Great Britain
Nigel Penna, Peter Clarke, Stuart Edwards
RICS Education Trust, 2005-2008
Oil platform subsidence monitoring using GPS
Peter Clarke, Stuart Edwards, Matt King, Nigel Penna
Funded by Shell UK Exploration and Production and BP Exploration / Fugro TGS
Industrial Relevance
I do a substantial amount of contract and consultancy work for survey, positioning and exploration companies, both in the UK and overseas, as well as for government agencies. Notably this involves the continuous GPS monitoring of oil platform subsidence, which is required to sub-cm accuracy.
I run continuing professional development short (few days) courses on Least Squares for the Offshore Positioning industry (regularly for Fugro), and on Continuously Operating GPS Reference Stations for surveyors. Whilst in Australia, I ran numerous courses on GPS for Agriculture, Introduction to GPS and use of On-line GPS Positioning services.
Undergraduate Teaching
Currently module leader for:
CEG1703 Surveying, CEG1709 Engineering Surveying 1, CEG1712 Fundamentals of Surveying, CEG8709 Introduction to Surveying for Town Planning, CEG2712 Engineering Surveying 2
Currently 50% contributor to CEG3702 Advanced Survey Fieldcourse
Previously I have been module leader for CEG2703 Observation Processing and Analysis, CEG3702 Advanced Survey Fieldcourse, and a contributor to CEG1701 Surveying Fieldcourse.
I have also delivered many short courses on GPS and Least Squares for industry.
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Articles
- Penna NT, Moore P, Morales Maqueda MA, Martin I, Cipollini P, Guo J, Foden PR, Gregg DE. Multisatellite Altimetry Calibration and Validation Using a GNSS Wave Glider in the North Sea. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 2024, 62, 1001316.
- Pearson C, Penna N. Automated marking of longer computational questions in engineering subjects. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education 2023, 48(7), 915-925.
- Arnoso J, Bos MS, Benavent M, Penna NT, Sainz-Maza S. Anelastic response of the Earth's crust underneath the Canary Islands revealed from ocean tide loading observations. Geophysical Journal International 2023, 235(1), 273-286.
- Parker AL, Pigois J-P, Filmer MS, Featherstone WE, Timms NE, Penna NT. Land uplift linked to managed aquifer recharge in the Perth Basin, Australia. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 2021, 105, 102637.
- Yu C, Li Z, Penna NT. Triggered afterslip on the southern Hikurangi subduction interface following the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake from InSAR time series with atmospheric corrections. Remote Sensing of Environment 2020, 251, 112097.
- Yu C, Penna NT, Li Z. Optimizing Global Navigation Satellite Systems network real-time kinematic infrastructure for homogeneous positioning performance from the perspective of tropospheric effects. Proceedings of the Royal Society A 2020, 476(2242), 20200248.
- Yu C, Penna NT, Li Z. Ocean tide loading effects on InSAR observations over wide regions. Geophysical Research Letters 2020, 47(15), e2020GL088184.
- Abbaszadeh M, Clarke PJ, Penna NT. Benefits of combining GPS and GLONASS for measuring ocean tide loading displacement. Journal of Geodesy 2020, 94, 63.
- Wang J, Penna NT, Clarke PJ, Bos MS. Asthenospheric anelasticity effects on ocean tide loading around the East China Sea observed with GPS. Solid Earth 2020, 11, 185-197.
- Penna NT, Morales Maqueda MA, Martin I, Guo J, Foden PR. Sea Surface Height Measurement Using a GNSS Wave Glider. Geophysical Research Letters 2018, 45(11), 5609-5616.
- Yu C, Li Z, Penna NT. Interferometric synthetic aperture radar atmospheric correction using a GPS-based iterative tropospheric decomposition model. Remote Sensing of Environment 2018, 204, 109-121.
- Grayson B, Penna NT, Mills JP, Grant DS. GPS precise point positioning for UAV photogrammetry. The Photogrammetric Record 2018, 33(164), 427-444.
- Yu C, Li Z, Penna NT, Crippa P. Generic atmospheric correction model for Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar observations. Journal of Geophysical Research - Solid Earth 2018, 123(10), 9202-9222.
- Parker AL, Featherstone WE, Penna NT, Filmer MS, Garthwaite MC. Practical Considerations before Installing Ground-Based Geodetic Infrastructure for Integrated InSAR and cGNSS Monitoring of Vertical Land Motion. Sensors 2017, 17(8), 1753.
- Yu C, Penna NT, Li Z. Generation of real-time mode high-resolution water vapor fields from GPS observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 2017, 122(3), 2008-2025.
- Morales Maqueda MA, Penna NT, Williams SDP, Foden PR, Martin I, Pugh J. Water surface height determination with a GPS Wave Glider: A demonstration in Loch Ness, Scotland. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 2016, 33(6), 1159-1168.
- Webb SR, Penna NT, Clarke PJ, Webster S, Martin I, Bennitt GV. Kinematic GNSS estimation of zenith wet delay over a range of altitudes. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 2016, 33(1), 3-15.
- Bos MS, Penna NT, Baker TF, Clarke PJ. Ocean tide loading displacements in western Europe: 2. GPS-observed anelastic dispersion in the asthenosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 2015, 120(9), 6540–6557.
- Penna NT, Clarke PJ, Bos MS, Baker TF. Ocean tide loading displacements in western Europe: 1. Validation of kinematic GPS estimates. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 2015, 120(9), 6523–6539.
- Featherstone WE, Penna NT, Filmer MS, Williams SDP. Nonlinear subsidence at Fremantle, a long-recording tide gauge in the Southern Hemisphere. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 2015, 120(10), 7004–7014.
- Spatar C, Penna N, Mills H, Kutija V, Cooke M. A robust approach for mapping group marks to individual marks using peer assessment. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education 2015, 40(3), 371-389.
- Penna NT, Featherstone WE, Gazeaux J, Bingham RJ. The apparent British sea slope is caused by systematic errors in the levelling-based vertical datum. Geophysical Journal International 2013, 194(2), 772-786.
- Featherstone WE, Filmer MS, Penna NT, Morgan LM, Schenk A. Anthropogenic land subsidence in the Perth Basin: challenges for its retrospective geodetic detection. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 2012, 95(1), 53-62.
- Thomas ID, King MA, Bentley MJ, Whitehouse PL, Penna NT, Williams SDP, Riva REM, Lavallee DA, Clarke PJ, King EC, Hindmarsh RCA, Koivula H. Widespread low rates of Antarctic glacial isostatic adjustment revealed by GPS observations. Geophysical Research Letters 2011, 38(22), L22302.
- Thomas ID, King MA, Clarke PJ, Penna NT. Precipitable water vapor estimates from homogeneously reprocessed GPS data: An intertechnique comparison in Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 2011, 116(D4), D04107.
- Williams SDP, Penna NT. Non-tidal ocean loading effects on geodetic GPS heights. Geophysical Research Letters 2011, 38(9), L09314.
- Clarke PJ, Penna NT. Ocean tide loading and relative GNSS in the British Isles. Survey Review 2010, 42(317), 212-228.
- Edwards SJ, Clarke PJ, Penna NT, Goebell S. An examination of network RTK GPS services in Great Britain. Survey Review 2010, 42(316), 107-121.
- King MA, Watson CS, Penna NT, Clarke PJ. Subdaily signals in GPS observations and their effect at semiannual and annual periods. Geophysical Research Letters 2008, 35(3), L03302.
- Penna NT, Bos MS, Baker TF, Scherneck H-G. Assessing the accuracy of predicted ocean tide loading displacement values. Journal of Geodesy 2008, 82(12), 893-907.
- Penna NT, Gordon S, Stewart M. Measuring road running courses - digital photogrammetry versus the traditional calibrated bicycle. Geomatics World 2007, 22(Sep/Oct).
- Penna NT, King MA, Stewart M. GPS height time series: Short-period origins of spurious long-period signals. Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth 2007, 112(2), -.
- Glowacki TJ, Penna NT, Bourke WP. Validation of GPS-based estimates of integrated water vapour for the Australian region and identification of diurnal variability. Australian Meteorological Magazine 2006, 55(2), 131-148.
- King MA, Penna NT, Clarke PJ, King EC. Validation of ocean tide models around Antarctica using onshore GPS and gravity data. Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth 2005, 110(8), 1-21.
- Stewart M, Penna NT, Lichti D. Investigating the propagation mechanism of unmodelled systematic errors on coordinate time series estimated using least squares. Journal of Geodesy 2005, 79(8), 479-489.
- Penna NT, Lo J, Luton G. Geodetic GPS analysis of Land Victoria's GPSnet. Journal of Spatial Science 2005, 50(1), 45-57.
- Featherstone WE, Penna NT, Leonard M, Clark D, Dawson J, Dentith MC, Darby D, McCarthy R. GPS-geodetic deformation monitoring of the south-west seismic zone of Western Australia: Review, description of methodology and results from epoch one. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 2004, 87(1), 1-9.
- Penna NT, Stewart MP. Aliased tidal signatures in continuous GPS height time series. Geophysical Research Letters 2003, 30(23), 2184.
- Penna NT, Bingley RM, Dodson AH. Single receiver heighting using the active stations of the national GPS network of Great Britain. Survey Review 2002, 36(283), 340-350.
- Penna NT, Baker TF. Ocean tide loading considerations for GPS processing around Australia. Geomatics Research Australasia 2002, 77, 1-26.
- Bingley R, Dodson A, Penna NT, Teferle N, Baker T. Monitoring the vertical land movement component of changes in mean sea level using GPS: Results from tide gauges in the UK. Journal of Geospatial Engineering 2001, 3(1), 9-20.
- Baker HC, Dodson AH, Penna NT, Higgins M, Offiler D. Ground-based GPS water vapour estimation: Potential for meteorological forecasting. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 2001, 63(12), 1305-1314.
- Dodson AH, Chen W, Penna NT, Baker HC. GPS estimation of atmospheric water vapour from a moving platform. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 2001, 63(12), 1331-1341.
- Penna NT, Dodson AH, Chen W. Assessment of EGNOS tropospheric correction model. Journal of Navigation 2001, 54(1), 37-55.
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Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstract)
- Mills JP, Peppa MV, Alma'Amari A, Davidson L, Goodyear J, Penna NT. The EuroSDR RPAS Benchmark: Open dataset description and summary of key results. In: 2nd International Workshop on Evaluation and BENCHmarking of Sensors, Systems and GEOspatial Data in Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (GEOBENCH). 2023, Krakow, Poland: ISPRS.
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Review
- King MA, Altamimi Z, Boehm J, Bos M, Dach R, Elosegui P, Fund F, Hernandez-Pajares M, Lavallee D, Cerveira PJM, Penna N, Riva REM, Steigenberger P, van Dam T, Vittuari L, Williams S, Willis P. Improved Constraints on Models of Glacial Isostatic Adjustment: A Review of the Contribution of Ground-Based Geodetic Observations. Surveys in Geophysics 2010, 31(5), 465-507.