Staff Profile
Dr Mark Kincey
Lecturer in Physical Geography
- Telephone: +44 (0)191 208 0216
- Address: Room 3.07, Henry Daysh Building
School of Geography, Politics & Sociology
Newcastle University
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE1 7RU, UK
I am a quantitative physical geographer with a broad research interest focused on understanding human-environment interactions, especially relating to interactions between earth surface processes and anthropogenic land use practices in upland and mountain environments. I am particularly interested in the ways in which people’s lives and livelihoods are impacted by physical processes and hazards, but also how human modification of the physical landscape can in turn alter the nature and rates of natural processes.
Interests: upland and mountain geomorphology; human-environment interactions; landslide hazard and risk; historic and contemporary mining impacts
Biography
2022 - Lecturer in Physical Geography, Newcastle University, UK
2018 - 2022: Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Department of Geography, Durham University
2015 - 2019: Teaching Fellow in Physical Geography, Department of Geography, Durham University
2015 - 2017: Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Department of Geography, Durham University
2011 – 2016: PhD in Physical Geography and Archaeology, Durham University
2005 – 2011: Research Associate / Fellow, Institute of Archaeology and Antiquity, University of Birmingham
My research is concerned with large-scale landscape perturbations, both natural geomorphic events and intensive anthropogenic disturbances, with a particular focus on quantifying human-environment interactions within upland and mountain environments. Within this overarching theme I have two key strands to my research: (1) the multi-hazard and risk chain in mountain environments following high magnitude earthquakes, and (2) the environmental implications of intensive mineral extraction.
Multi-hazard and risk chain in mountain environments
Sajag-Nepal (https://www.sajag-nepal.org/) - funded by the Global Challenges Research Fund (2021-2023)
The Sajag-Nepal project examines how to use local knowledge and new interdisciplinary science to inform better decision making and reduce the impacts of multi-hazards in Nepal. The project is grounded within long-term community-based work with rural residents and builds on experience of assessing and planning for earthquake and landslide risk with the Government of Nepal, the United Nations, and the wider humanitarian and development community. Time series analysis of earth observation data is being used to develop automated methods of multi-hazard mapping and classification, allowing the rapid construction of multi-hazard inventories but also providing important information on failure dates and post-failure recovery trajectories, such as patterns of revegetation and surface movement.
Post-earthquake landslide hazard and risk in Nepal (https://nepal2015eq.webspace.durham.ac.uk/) - funded by UKRI-DFID SHEAR (2016-2021)
Working with colleagues at NSET-Nepal (https://www.nset.org.np/nset2012/), this project developed out of a need to track the development of landslide hazard and risk in Nepal following the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha earthquake. Through the construction of a multi-temporal landslide inventory, we have demonstrated how the landslide distribution evolved and persisted in the years following the earthquake, and used these data to assess how landslide hazard and population exposure generate landslide risk nationwide in Nepal. Our modelling of changing patterns of debris flow runout from pre-existing landslides has also shown the importance of considering the role of cascading hazards in determining secondary landslide hazard and risk.
Anthropogeomorphology and the environmental legacies of intensive mining
Mining landscapes and environmental legacies in the North Pennines, UK (2011 – present)
Historically, unregulated metal mines represented significant anthropogenic sediment sources, resulting in massive aggradation of headwater catchments and fundamental changes to river systems. My recent work in this area has involved the construction of historic sediment budgets for a 200 km2 area of the North Pennines, UK, assessment of channel planform change and aggradation along mining-affected river systems, and the use of a sediment connectivity model to quantify spatio-temporal variability in sediment source significance over a 350-year period.
Abandoned mines also represent a continuing source of erodible and highly contaminated sediments, which pose a significant risk to downstream water quality, ecology and agriculture. To address this issue, I have developed a long term (now >10 years) and ongoing monitoring programme to monitor surface change and contaminant flux at abandoned mines in the North Pennines. Initial results have shown that infrequent, high magnitude storm events are responsible for the overwhelming majority of sediment-borne contaminant flux from abandoned mines.
The legacy of historic mining on sediment dynamics in Swaledale, N. Yorks - Funded by Yorkshire Geological Society (2020 – present)
In collaboration with Dr Ed Baynes (Loughborough University) and Professor Jeff Warburton (Durham University), this project is aimed at investigating the geomorphic impact of extreme rainfall in Swaledale, North Yorkshire, in July 2019, which impacted a number of historical abandoned metal mines. The research will develop understanding of how abandoned mines respond to large storm events, including how affected catchments are responding to the continued transport of legacy sediments downstream from the mine source locations.
Undergraduate Teaching:
Stage 1:
GEO1005: Environmental Issues
GEO1019: Physical Geography Field Course
Stage 2:
GEO2127: Doing Physical Geography
GEO2136: Global Environmental Change
GEO2137: Key Methods for Physical Geographers (Module Leader)
GEO2229: River Catchment Dynamics
Stage 3:
GEO3099: Dissertations
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Articles
- Arrell K, Rosser NJ, Kincey ME, Robinson TR, Horton P, Densmore AL, Oven KJ, Shrestha R, Pujara DS. The dynamic threat from landslides following large continental earthquakes. PLOS One 2024, 19(8), e0308444.
- Harvey EL, Kincey ME, Rosser NJ, Gadtaula A, Collins E, Densmore AL, Dunant A, Oven KJ, Arrell K, Basyal GK, Dhital MR. Review of landslide inventories for Nepal between 2010 and 2021 reveals data gaps in global landslide hotspot. Natural Hazards 2024, epub ahead of print.
- Kincey ME, Rosser NJ, Swirad ZM, Robinson TR, Shrestha R, Pujara DS, Basyal GK, Densmore AL, Arrell K, Oven KJ, Dunant A. National-Scale Rainfall-Triggered Landslide Susceptibility and Exposure in Nepal. Earth's Future 2024, 12(2), e2023EF004102.
- Chen TK, Kincey ME, Rosser NJ, Seto KC. Identifying recurrent and persistent landslides using satellite imagery and deep learning: A 30-year analysis of the Himalaya. Science of the Total Environment 2024, 922, 171161.
- Van Wyk de Vries M, Arrell K, Basyal G, Densmore AL, Dunant A, Harvey EL, Jimee GK, Kincey ME, Li S, Singh Pujara D, Shrestha R, Rosser NJ, Dadson SJ. Detection of slow-moving landslides through automated monitoring of surface deformation using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2024, 49(4), 1397-1410.
- Kincey M, Warburton J. Anthropogenic legacy sediment budgets in heavily disturbed historical mining catchments. Geomorphology 2024, 470, 109518.
- Baynes ERC, Kincey ME, Warburton J. Extreme Flood Sediment Production and Export Controlled by Reach-Scale Morphology. Geophysical Research Letters 2023, 50(10), e2023GL103042.
- Kincey ME, Rosser NJ, Densmore AL, Robinson TR, Shrestha R, Singh Pujara D, Horton P, Swirad ZM, Oven KJ, Arrell K. Modelling post-earthquake cascading hazards: Changing patterns of landslide runout following the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2022, 48(3), 537-554.
- Kincey ME, Gerrard C, Warburton J. Metals, mines and moorland: the changing lead mining landscapes of the North Pennines, UK, 1700-1948. Post-Medieval Archaeology 2022, 56(1), 1-27.
- Kincey ME, Rosser NJ, Robinson TR, Densmore AL, Shrestha R, Pujara DS, Oven KJ, Williams JG, Swirad ZM. Evolution of coseismic and post-seismic landsliding after the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface 2021, 126(3), e2020JF005803.
- Brain MJ, Moya S, Kincey ME, Tunstall N, Petley DN, Sepúlveda SA. Controls on post-seismic landslide behaviour in brittle rocks. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface 2021, 126(9), e2021JF006242.
- Rosser NJ, Kincey ME, Oven KJ, Densmore AL, Robinson TR, Pujara DS, Shrestha R, Smutny J, Gurung K, Lama S, Dhital MR. Changing significance of landslide Hazard and risk after the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha, Nepal Earthquake. Progress in Disaster Science 2021, 10, 100159.
- Williams JG, Rosser NJ, Kincey ME, Benjamin J, Oven KJ, Densmore AL, Milledge DG, Robinson TR, Jordan CA, Dikjstra TA. Satellite-based emergency mapping: landslides triggered by the 2015 Nepal earthquake. Natural Hazards and Earth Systems Science 2018, 18(1), 185-205.
- Williams JG, Rosser NJ, Kincey ME, Benjamin J, Oven KJ, Densmore AL, Milledge DG, Robinson TR, Jordan CA, Dijkstra TA. Satellite-based emergency mapping using optical imagery: experience and reflections from the 2015 Nepal earthquakes. Natural hazards and earth system sciences 2018, 18, 185-205.
- Kincey ME, Warburton J, Brewer P. Contaminated sediment flux from eroding abandoned historical metal mines: Spatial and temporal variability in geomorphological drivers. Geomorphology 2018, 319, 199-215.
- Robinson TR, Rosser NJ, Densmore AL, Williams JG, Kincey ME, Benjamin J, Bell HJA. Rapid-post earthquake modelling of coseismic landslide intensity and distribution for emergency response decision support. Natural Hazards and Earth Systems Science 2017, 17(9), 1521-1540.
- Kincey ME, Gerrard CM, Warburton J. Quantifying erosion of 'at risk' archaeological sites using repeat terrestrial laser scanning. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 2017, 12, 405-424.
- Howard AJ, Kincey ME, Carey C. Preserving the Legacy of Historic Metal-Mining Industries in the Light of the Water Framework Directive and Future Environmental Change in mainland Britain: Challenges for the Heritage Community. The Historic Environment: Policy & Practice 2015, 6(1), 3-15.
- Kincey ME, Batty L, Chapman H, Gearey B, Ainsworth S, Challis K. Assessing the changing condition of industrial archaeological remains on Alston Moor, UK, using multisensor remote sensing. Journal of Archaeological Science 2014, 45, 36-51.
- Challis K, Carey C, Kincey ME, Howard AJ. Assessing the preservation potential of temperate, lowland alluvial sediments using airborne lidar intensity. Journal of Archaeological Science 2011, 38(2), 301-311.
- Challis K, Carey C, Kincey ME, Howard AJ. Airborne lidar intensity and geoarchaeological prospection in river valley floors. Archaeological Prospection 2011, 18(1).
- Challis K, Forlin P, Kincey ME. A Generic Toolkit for the Visualization of Archaeological Features on Airborne LiDAR Elevation Data. Archaeological Prospection 2011, 18(4).
- Kincey ME, Challis K. Monitoring fragile upland landscapes: The application of airborne lidar. Journal for Nature Conservation 2010, 18(2), 126-134.
- Challis K, Kincey ME, Howard AJ. Airborne remote sensing of valley floor geoarchaeology using Daedalus ATM and CASI. Archaeological Prospection 2009, 16(1), 17-33.
- Howard AJ, Challis K, Holden J, Kincey M, Passmore DG. The impact of climate change on archaeological resources in Britain: a catchment scale assessment. Climatic Change 2008, 91(3-4), 405-422.
- Kincey ME, Challis K, Howard AJ. Modelling selected implications of potential future climate change on the archaeological resource of river catchments: an application of geographical information systems. Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites 2008, 10(2), 113-131.
- Howard AJ, Brown AG, Carey CJ, Challis K, Cooper LP, Kincey ME, Toms P. Archaeological resource modelling in temperate river valleys: a case study from the Trent Valley, UK. Antiquity 2008, 82(318), 1040-1054.
- Challis K, Kokalj Z, Kincey ME, Moscrop D, Howard AJ. Airborne lidar and historic environment records. Antiquity 2008, 82(318), 1055-1064.
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Book Chapters
- Oven KJ, Rana S, Rosser NJ, Basyal GK, Kincey ME. Policies, politics, and practices of landslide risk management in post-earthquake Nepal: perspectives from above and below. In: Hutt M; Liechty M; Lotter S, ed. Epicentre to Aftermath: Rebuilding and Remembering in the Wake of Nepal’s Earthquakes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021, pp.151-176.
- Challis K, Kincey ME. Immersive visualisation of survey and laser scanning: the case for using computer game engines. In: Opitz, R; Cowley, D, ed. Interpreting Archaeological Topography: 3D Data, Visualisation and Observation. Oxbow Books, 2013.