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Module

SFY0029 : The Physics of Oscillations

  • Offered for Year: 2024/25
  • Module Leader(s): Dr Tiago Marinheiro
  • Owning School: Mathematics, Statistics and Physics
  • Teaching Location: Newcastle City Campus
Semesters

Your programme is made up of credits, the total differs on programme to programme.

Semester 2 Credit Value: 10
ECTS Credits: 5.0
European Credit Transfer System

Aims

To introduce the basic aspects of vibrations, waves and optical physics without a requirement for A level physics. The module includes practical work.

Outline Of Syllabus

Optical Physics :
Introduction: the electromagnetic spectrum, colour, black-body radiation, polarization, waves rays and photons.
Reflection and refraction at plane surfaces: law of reflection, Snell’s law, refractive index, critical angle, total internal reflection, optical fibres, prisms, dispersion, spectroscopic instruments.
Reflection/refraction at curved surfaces: imaging with spherical mirrors and thin lenses, magnification, determination of focal length. Ray tracing. Use of the formula 1/u + 1/v = 1/f with sign convention. Combination of thin lenses.
Optical Instruments: camera, the eye, the telescope, the microscope, effect of lens aberrations and diffraction on performance

Vibrations and Waves :
Periodic motion: amplitude, period, frequency, phase, Hooke’s law, simple harmonic motion, motion of a pendulum, forced and damped vibrations, general periodic motion: velocity, amplitude and acceleration.
Wave motion: transverse and longitudinal waves, wavelength, frequency, velocity, amplitude, reflection of a wave, superposition of waves, standing waves, nodes, beat frequencies, diffraction, interference, coherence.
Sound: the production of sound, relative speed of sound in solids liquids and gases, Intensity of sound, decibel units,
Frequency response of the ear, pitch, harmonics, resonance in air columns and strings, Doppler effect, ultrasound and its applications.

Teaching Methods

Teaching Activities
Category Activity Number Length Student Hours Comment
Structured Guided LearningLecture materials111:0011:00Pre-recorded lecture material introduces learners to syllabus content
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion24:008:002 in-course assessments each requiring 2 hour prep and 2 completion time
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesLecture111:0011:00In person lecture
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion111:0011:00Final exam 2 Hours Preparation & Revision 9 hours
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesLecture111:0011:00In person Lecture/problem solving class/Drop In session
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesPractical33:009:00Laboratory practical
Guided Independent StudyIndependent study139:0039:00Independent study to be undertaken across the semester
Total100:00
Teaching Rationale And Relationship

The lecture materials, lectures and notes provide all the knowledge-based requirements of the course. In addition the different modes of delivery ( Online videos, Lectures and Problem solving sessions) allows the material to be covered several times and reinforced through different methods. Pedagogically this should result in better understanding and increased retention.

The problem solving classes will help with general problem solving and to solidify their mathematical skills.

The practical part will link the lecture material with real life applications and provides an opportunity for the students to develop laboratory skills.

Assessment Methods

The format of resits will be determined by the Board of Examiners

Exams
Description Length Semester When Set Percentage Comment
Written Examination1202A70Final Exam
Other Assessment
Description Semester When Set Percentage Comment
Practical/lab report2M8assessed by a worksheet which must be completed within the lab.
Practical/lab report2M8assessed by a worksheet which must be completed within the lab.
Prob solv exercises2M7Small in-course assessment. Contains 5-10 questions.
Prob solv exercises2M7Small in-course assessment. Contains 5-10 questions.
Formative Assessments

Formative Assessment is an assessment which develops your skills in being assessed, allows for you to receive feedback, and prepares you for being assessed. However, it does not count to your final mark.

Description Semester When Set Comment
Practical/lab report2MAssessed in lab
Assessment Rationale And Relationship

The module is intended to provide a factual knowledge base and prepare students for the rigors of a stage 1 programme. A formal written examination is most appropriate in this case. In addition, The format of the examination will enable students to reliably demonstrate their own knowledge, understanding and application of learning outcomes.

The in course exercises allow the students to develop their problem solving techniques, to practise the methods learnt in the module, to assess their progress and to receive feedback; these assessments have a secondary formative purpose as well as their primary summative purpose.

The practical sessions require an assessment to ensure that students engage positively with the tasks, and that the practical skill component of the intended skill outcomes is assessed.

Reading Lists

Timetable